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MCC 2012 FORUM |
NEUROSCIENCE,
REHABILITATION, & POLICY FROM BASIC MOTOR CONTROL TO FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY: INTERNATIONAL HEATH CARE PERSPECTIVES ON NEUROSCIENCE-INFORMED DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT |

Our main goal is to contribute
significantly to the development in the area of Quality Life of at this Forum.
Studies on Motor
Control, i.e. the neural control of Posture and Movement, have occupied
positions of importance in physiology, psychology clinical neurology and
physical medicine for over a century. Despite this multidisciplinary focus, the
general processes involved in the transformation from a desired movement to
appropriate patterns of muscle activation, are not yet all known.
The "mysterious
function" of the different structures of the brain responsible for
the interaction between posture and movements has received a considerable
attention for the last hundred years of experimental and theoretical studies
However, the knowledge about how we
plan and initiate movements, how we keep them going and how we are able to
terminate the ongoing movements still remains to be broadened
How the Brain can cope with existing
internal and external constraints of the body itself to produce a skillful
movement was and remains a challenging problem for the scientists in the field
of MOTOR CONTROL
How wonderful it is to witness a
child make its first independent steps then make a stop and smile reaching out
with its arms!
How wonderful it is to trace the
grace of ballerina movements, challenging gravity forces! How we want to be
able to assist and improve the daily activity of movement of disabled people!
How we want to help
elderly people to adapt to their age-induced conditions!
The goal of studies of NEURAL
CONTROL OF POSTURE AND MOVEMENT i.e. MOTOR CONTROL is to transform our
admiration for human movements into knowledge of how desired movement pattern
is generated and achieved.
During the last years the interest
has shifted from studying how simple movements are being organized to Natural
Goal-Directed whole-body Movements control and corresponding body posture and
equilibrium control.
Considerable amount of attention has
been directed to the transformation of sensory inputs into motor commands. The
Relation between structure and function in the Brain mainly how the Brain
controls the limbs in voluntary movements is still an open question. With the
years the Principles underlying the organization of Initiation and termination
of discrete and cyclic movements have become an attractive topic to be addressed
keeping in mind that the most important thing is to be able to initiate and
then to terminate smoothly the planned movement in space. In our daily life
interacting with the environment is performed by Reach to Grasp Movements a
topic in Motor Control, which is attracting the attention of many researchers.
Then when we are in a situation of impaired body posture and compromise
movements it became very important to address Mechanisms for disturbed
Physiology and Pathophysiology of Balance and
movement coordination and to study them in greater detail. As a way to improve
the conditions and adapt patient with movement disorders to daily life
activities we can elaborate and propose Rehabilitation strategies for motor
control recovery as an output of research of posture and motor coordination.
Integration of posture and movement in animals, in humans and impaired posturo-kinetic coordination resulting from different
pathology remains a fundamental question to be addressed.
13 Years after initiating the First
Motor Control Conference MCC1999, the main Goal of the Healthcare Forum is
to continue on the paved way offering, and now addressing How to Move Knowledge
related to Motor Control from Theoretical to Clinical points of Application